As alluded to in this issue’s Artifice, Mobile’s jazz scene is vexing and slim.
In 2001, I decided to start a local jazz society. At the time, I found it strange that Pensacola, a town noticeably smaller than Mobile, had an active organization that staged an annual multi-day festival while over here you had to search hard to find the music.
My reasoning then was that if jazz sales comprised four percent of the annual national music sales, then that might translate to a couple hundred folks in Mobile who would support jazz. If a couple hundred fans made it a point to get out, to actively get involved, they could affect change.
In my steps toward coalescing the idea, I received warnings aplenty. The leadership of the Jazz Society of Pensacola told me history showed it would be nearly impossible to get such a thing going in Mobile. Members of the Mobile Jazz/Blues Circle, a support group that formed in the 1990s and fell apart after five years, echoed those sentiments. Even one prominent arts observer told me my four percent figure was outlandishly optimistic and described Mobile as a place too “hardscrabble” for jazz to take root.
My experience and research during the last seven years has told me that person was pretty accurate.
All towns have music forms to which they naturally gravitate. In Mobile, that’s traditionally been pop, country, blues and R&B. In contemporary times, hip-hop has been added to that mix as it has ascended in popular stature.
Older aficionados tell me the local antipathy toward jazz is partially rooted in racial division and in social anti-intellectualism. Yet, I don’t think that’s a complete answer.
Folks hereabouts seem to like stuff to which they can either scream/sing the lyrics while in the throes of inebriation or tunes they use as live background music and ignore. Really good jazz is neither of those things. It dares and challenges you. It is everything but comfortable and blasé.
As a result, a lot of folks are turned off by it. And I think that’s likely not just endemic to Mobile, that’s everywhere. Otherwise, Kenny G wouldn’t outsell Wayne Shorter.
I heard an excerpt from an Amy Winehouse interview where she compared the difference between London’s hip-hop and jazz clubs. She said that the hip-hop joints were more of a social scene whereas the jazz clubs were a “more personal thing,” that she would see people sitting and listening to the music above most all else.
And we all know how incredibly socially-oriented Mobilians are. They like their alcohol and they love their hobnobbing. See and be seen.
Another thing working against the health of Mobile’s jazz scene is a matter of the town’s modest size. Even in markets much larger, jazz musicians have a hard time making a living. Gigs are scarce and pay is slim. That is magnified in Mobile. Musicians possessing the chops to make better money invariably leave for more fertile ground.
Thing is, no genre exposes virtuosity or the lack of it like jazz does. You have to really know your stuff to take the incredible risks involved in playing it because it will blatantly lay all your shortcomings in plain view. I know classically trained artists who have been immersed in music all their lives that shy away from the challenges of jazz. Mediocre talent can meet a minimal level of tolerance, but it certainly doesn’t grab your attention.
As a result, a good deal of the live music heard around here is passable, but not much beyond that. Not to say that there aren’t some jewels hidden in Mobile’s scene, but they’re uncommon.
On top of all of this, you have the influence of something I feel has done a grave disservice to potential fans in the region: smooth jazz.
I will admit to a personal bias in this area but among the various sub-genres of jazz, I will listen to a great deal of it. Traditional jazz, be-bop, hard bop, post-bop, cool, free, modal, fusion, I have all of it in my library.
But smooth jazz? Well, let’s just say the stuff I have that could pass for smooth jazz is more correctly categorized as “instrumental R&B,” which is what most of it actually is.
Smooth jazz, in my opinion, is music that attempts to cash in on the cachet of something more esoteric without making the sacrifices it demands. It’s Kenny G using circular breathing to stretch a note out over a million measures without challenging himself to the inventiveness required to keep a dynamic moving along. It’s someone grooving along to a voiceless version of a Bill Withers hit with little exploration involved.
So many Mobilians have only been exposed to this, they frankly don’t know better. I’ve personally seen people who swear they don’t like what they think is jazz flip out when you play some hard-driving Art Blakey or John Coltrane for them. If you feed someone McDonald’s burgers all their days and then plop a filet mignon down in front of them, what else would you expect?
I’ve heard the allegations that I’m a “music snob” and I will admit it in some regards. I’m not going to call something that which it is not. I love Marvin Gaye and Stevie Wonder as much as the next guy—I think the albums “What’s Going On” and “Songs In the Key of Life” are absolute masterpieces—but while some of it may be jazz-influenced, it’s not jazz. There’s a difference.
And I listen to plenty of stuff that would never be confused with “fine arts” fare. Thievery Corporation, Suba, Ray Charles, White Stripes, Nouvelle Vague, The Clash, Chet Atkins, Blind Lemon Jefferson, Portishead, Elmore James, The Raveonettes, Regina Spektor, Hank Williams, Curtis Mayfield, Asleep At the Wheel, Neil Young and The Velvet Underground all reside on my iPod. I’ll listen to anything I feel is honest and creative and expressive.
But don’t tell me it’s something it’s not. Appreciate it for what it is.
Will Mobile ever change? Will it ever develop a greater yen for jazz? It’s doubtful. If it didn’t exist in the ‘40s and ‘50s, it’s unlikely to sprout now.
However, if there is an influx of non-Mobilians due to start coming in, especially Europeans, that might change somewhat. Oddly enough, folks from “over the pond” seem to dig jazz far more than citizens of the nation that spawned it. And if there’s any French and German influence bound for town, that would be a welcome one.